Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquefied petroleum gas is a colorless propane fuel. Also called LPG, this fuel is odorless and is derived from natural gas. LPG contains 90% propane. It is extracted in a method called distilling.
Considerations
Liquid petroleum gas fuel can be very safe but it must be handled carefully to avoid fire and explosions which could occur with incorrect installation or maintenance of gas lines. Liquid petroleum gas domestic appliances need proper maintenance and installation to avoid accidents.
Prevention
Accident-prevention training is vital for anybody working directly with liquid petroleum gas. Proper refueling methods and ways to test for leaks must be included in training. Training should also consist of knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to hazards like for example loose fittings or damaged hoses.
Emergency Preparation
LPG is a hazardous fuel and anybody working with it must be knowledgeable about emergency procedures to follow in the event of explosion or fire. Training should involve gas leak control, first aid and evacuation.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a small fuel canister or a large refueling tank - must be at a secure place a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings must be posted. To make certain that tanks are only accessed by authorized personnel, the tanks must be locked in a secure enclosure that is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are recommended. The fueling station must have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only people trained to use the fueling station should be allowed to do so. Personnel also must be trained to use the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration states that anyone using a forklift should undergo a training program consisting of both in-class and hands-on, practical training. Trainees would be tested to make certain that they understand the safety issues associated in utilizing a lift truck.